Rhinoplasty

Rhinoplasty, or a nose job, is nose surgery designed to address aesthetic and functional issues relating to the variety of different nose shapes.

Nose shapes vary between individuals. Different nose shapes addressed by nose surgery include:

• Large noses, nose tips or nostrils
• Long noses, nose tips or nostrils
• Asymmetrical noses, nose tips or nostrils
• Bridged noses or bumpy noses
• Deviated septums

The nose is the central feature of the face and can define the overall balance of the appearance. Nose surgery is able to address a variety of concerns via the technique’s nose contouring and nose reduction properties.

There are five types of nose operation that we offer at the Cadogan Clinic.

Closed Rhinoplasty - the most common type of nose operation. There are no external scars, as all incisions are done inside the nose. The soft tissues are lifted slightly upward, allowing access to the bone and cartilage. Closed rhinoplasty involves reduced nasal tissue irritation, less detectable scarring, shorter operating times and faster recovery.

Open Rhinoplasty - a more invasive nose operation widely used for patients who need more extensive nose contouring or nose reduction Your surgeon will make incisions in the columella, which is the skin between your nostrils beneath your nose. Following the incisions, the skin is lifted up allowing access inside the nasal cavity for your surgeon to perform reshaping. After the surgery is complete, the columella is sutured and the nose will be secured in place with tape and a splint to keep the nose in place. The splint will keep the nose in place during the healing process and normally will be removed after one week. Open rhinoplasty is excellent for patients with issues such as genetic or structural deformities, trauma to the nose requiring grafting and unsatisfactory results from a previous nose job.

Septo-Rhinoplasty – a septo-rhinoplasty is commonly done to improve the way you breathe through your nose. This is often done for patients who suffer from a deviated septum. The septum is the cartilage and bone inside your nose that divides the nostrils. Your surgeon will make an incision in the mucosa (the lining inside your nose), and lift it off the bone and cartilage in order to remove any parts that are bent, putting them into a straight position allowing for clear breathing. This procedure will improve the way you breathe, and the appearance of your nose can be adjusted as well.

Rhino-tip Surgery - Rhino-tip surgery is done to change the shape of the nose by modifying the structure of the underlying cartilage. Most alterations are done from inside the nose so as to minimize any scarring. Your surgeon can create the perfect tip for your nose structure. Typical conditions include a big or crooked nose tip, flared nostrils or a hooked tip.

Non-Surgical Rhinoplasty - another very common form of rhinoplasty. It is non-surgical and non-invasive and involves an injectable filler being used to correct very minor imperfections. This is a popular choice for clients who need minimal changes to the shape of their nose. Keep in mind that over time the filler will begin to dissolve and you may need further treatments.

There is the pain of one or several very small needle pricks and that is about it. It is, after all, simply just another filler injection, using the same filler type and needle. There is no need for anaesthesia and there is no pain afterwards.

It is of interest to point out that a surgical Rhinoplasty is also virtually pain-free after surgery.

Do not be put off by pain. If you are uncertain about whether you will like the outcome, then the medical or non-surgical procedure could be a good choice for you.

It is important, nevertheless, that your surgeon is experienced and knows the anatomy, as there are risks particularly of skin loss or embolism with the apparently simpler non-surgical procedure.

Non-surgical Rhinoplasty is a temporary procedure. You will need to schedule maintenance appointments to maintain your new look. The benefit of this is that you can make adjustments over time. Perhaps your desired look changes or it takes several sessions to dial in on exactly what you want to see.

To see if a non-surgical rhinoplasty is best for you, book a consultation with our team at the Cadogan Clinic so we can help determine your goals and recommend the best treatment.

Rhinoplasty is carried out with the patient only just asleep under total intravenous anaesthesia (TIVA), and depending on your requirements, the surgeon may do any of the following:

Nose reduction - make the nose smaller by removing some cartilage and bone. This often involves rasping down the bridge of the nose and fracturing the nasal bones, where they join the face. The skin of the nostrils does not shrink to the same extent as the rest of the nose and there may be a necessity for reducing the base of the nostrils or the floor of the nose, by removing a wedge of tissue.

Nose reshaping - changing the shape of the nose by rearranging or adding to the cartilaginous and bony skeleton.

Nose proportions - changing the angle between the nose and top lip.

A rhinoplasty procedure starts from £6,900 at the Cadogan Clinic.

All costs quoted online are guide prices only, and subject to confirmation following your in person consultation. Given inevitable variations in facial anatomy between patients, nose job costs are also highly dependent on the complexity of the procedure required, and the technique employed.

Procedures in the UK are not subject to VAT as they are medical procedures.

At your initial rhinoplasty consultation, your surgeon will go through any pre-operative advice with you which will include eating well, quitting smoking, avoiding alcohol and avoiding aspirin and blood-thinning medication.

You will not be allowed food for 6 hours and water for 2 hours prior to your operation. You may choose to take Arnica tablets to reduce any bruising following your nose surgery. If you have any other questions or concerns then you will be able to address them during your consultation.

Contrary to popular expectation, Rhinoplasty involves virtually no pain following surgery. Whilst there may be some level of discomfort immediately following your procedure (and likely some symptoms such as a blocked nose etc.), pain levels will be modest.

Once you arrive at the clinic for your nose reshaping surgery, you will be taken downstairs by our friendly nurses to be prepped for surgery and meet the anaesthetist. You will also have another chat with the surgeon, as this is the final point when the surgeon needs to know exactly what you require. Once you have had your operation, you will recuperate in our recovery room and when you have eaten a few hours later and you are ready, your surgeon will discharge you with some post-operative advice. A friend or relative is able to collect you and take you home. Before leaving the clinic our nursing staff will ensure you have everything you need including a post-operative appointment time and they are likely to give you some spare gauze to keep under the nostrils to catch any drips.

Rhinoplasty is one of our most popular treatments at Cadogan Clinic, and any risks associated with nose reshaping are the same as with any other surgical procedure that involves a general anaesthetic. Any specific risks will be discussed by your surgeon who will explain the nose surgery process in detail and answer your specific concerns.

Some possible risks can include:

• Anesthesia risks, as with any surgery there are risks with using anesthesia.
• Infection
• Poor wound healing or scarring
• Change in skin sensation; possible numbness or pain
• Nasal septal perforation (a hole in the nasal septum). However, keep in mind that this is very rare. Additional surgical treatment may be necessary to repair the septum but it may be impossible to correct this complication
• Difficulty breathing
• Unsatisfactory nasal appearance
• Skin discolouration and swelling
• Possibility of revisional surgery

The best way to avoid risks with surgery is to follow the proper aftercare instructions given to you by your surgeon. Many of these risks are rare.

As always with cosmetic surgery, it is essential that the surgeon, not only understands exactly what you are looking for, and can deliver it, but psychologically it is necessary to be as certain as one can be that this desired result actually satisfies the patient.

We usually recommend our rhinoplasty patients to take at least one week off work, as you will be wearing a splint for up to ten days. There is no reason however, why you should not be working from home. There may be some bleeding from the nostrils overnight or for longer if the septum or turbinate's have required treatment. You are likely to have some swelling and bruising below the eyes, if the nasal bones have been fractured. This is completely normal and will subside within the ten days. We also tell patients to avoid strenuous exercise for at least two weeks following the operation.

The sort of sutures or stitches used during your rhinoplasty will be determined by the specific procedure you undergo and your surgeon's preferences. Some sutures are soluble, which means they will dissolve and be absorbed by the body over time. The surgeon may need to remove other stitches after a particular amount of time.

It is critical to follow your surgeon's instructions for suture care and removal. It is also important to keep the area clean and refrain from engaging in any activity that could put a strain on the sutures or induce bleeding.

To allow the nose to recover correctly after rhinoplasty, it is crucial to avoid blowing the nose for the first several weeks. Blowing your nose might cause bleeding and place undue strain on the surgical site. When it is safe to blow your nose, your surgeon will give you specific recommendations based on the technique utilised and your individual healing process.

After a rhinoplasty, exercise should be done cautiously. Your surgeon will advise you on when it is okay to start exercising again. 

Running, weightlifting, or playing contact sports are examples of vigorous physical activity that should be avoided for at least two to three weeks after surgery. This will allow enough time for the surgical site to recover and for the swelling to subside. Walking or light stretching is a good way to introduce exercise back into your daily routine, this helps to promote circulation and speed up the healing process. 

Following your surgeon's instructions is essential. Before starting any kind of physical activity again, you should always talk to your surgeon if you have any questions or concerns.

There are two parts to this answer. How long does it take to resume full normal activities and how long does it take for the nose to reach its final state? There is a huge time difference between the two. There is also individual variation.

Patients are usually surprised that the operation is virtually painless. We use Total IntraVenous Anaesthesia (TIVA) and therefore you wake up quickly from the operation and will not feel sick. You will be ready to go home within an hour or two. Expect some bleeding from the nostrils and you will find a gauze dressing strapped under the nose. This will be changed as necessary by the nurse whilst you are in the hospital and by yourself at home.

The bleeding usually stops by the next morning and be replaced by a clear ooze which tends to coagulate around the nostrils and internal sutures. Just keep this clear on the outside with tap water. The inside is unimportant. The nurse will deal with this when you come back at a week. The internal sutures dissolve on their own, but she will remove any skin sutures at the same time.

There is often bruising around the eyes. It is not painful. It appears quickly after surgery but settles equally quickly. The last remnants under the eyes go by 10 days.

Most patients, where the bones are fractured, will have a plastic or plaster of Paris splint over the nose, which is removed in 7 to 10 days. This is the moment of revelation. However, the nose is not how it will finally end up. It will be swollen and without definition. The tip, in particular, may at this stage appear unchanged. The actual final shape will take 6 to 12 months to settle. You will get some idea when this is, when the skin feels normal and all stiffness has gone. You need to be patient.

You are not ill after surgery, just a little bruised with a splint. You should not exercise for a couple of weeks, but you can do most other things if you don’t mind people seeing you. It is the same splint for a broken nose, and this would be the obvious white lie to explain it.

You can view before and after nose job images in our Before and After Nose Job Gallery on this page.

At your consultation, your consultant will also share more extensive examples of rhinoplasty before and after results they have achieved.

We feel strongly that you can best understand what might be possible for you and your nose by reviewing the results of previous nose contouring and nose reduction operations.

It is very rare to be able to get your nose job on the NHS as it is considered a cosmetic surgery. It may occasionally be possible to get your rhinoplasty on the NHS if it is ascertained that the surgery is for medical reasons, but this is very rare.

Before you decide to go ahead with your rhinoplasty, it is important that you choose a surgeon who is experienced and qualified to carry out this particular type of surgery. A good surgeon should be able to explain the procedure in great depth, as well as the recovery period and any potential risks or complications. They will also be honest about potential outcomes and help you to manage your expectations.

You should check that the surgeon is a specialist in rhinoplasty. When you have your initial consultation, make sure the surgeon has an extensive portfolio of rhinoplasty before and after photographs that they can share with you so you can get a good idea of how the results of your surgery will look. Be sure to check out testimonials from previous patients.

A good rhinoplasty surgeon will strive for the most natural-looking results possible and will always put the patient’s mental and physical wellbeing ahead of everything else. If you are not physically and psychologically fit and healthy, an ethical surgeon will not attempt to perform the procedure.

And finally, you should always check that your rhinoplasty surgeon is on the General Medical Council (GMC) register for otolaryngology (head and neck surgery), plastic surgery or maxillofacial surgery. This means you can be sure you are seeing a surgeon who really is an expert in their field.

While the surgery is largely focused on the nose, the structures surrounding the nose, particularly the vocal cords, can be affected. Alterations to the nasal passages, as well as swelling in the throat, can cause temporary changes in the voice, such as hoarseness or a nasal tone. However, these changes are usually brief and will go away after a few weeks when the swelling goes down.

More significant modifications to the nasal passageways or alterations to the cartilage that supports the vocal cords may result in more permanent changes to the voice in rare situations. Before undertaking the treatment, it is important to discuss any concerns with your surgeon.

Sleep apnea is a disorder that causes you to stop breathing several times while you sleep. This can be caused by a number of reasons, including structural abnormalities within the nose.

A septoplasty treatment can be done to cure your sleep apnea if it is caused by a deviated septum, which is a condition in which the wall that separates the nostrils is bent or crooked. The surgery opens the nasal airways and improves breathing.

However, it is crucial to note that nasal structural abnormalities may not cause all cases of sleep apnea, and rhinoplasty alone may not be enough to treat your condition. A sleep specialist or pulmonologist should be consulted for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.

Rhinoplasty and septoplasty are two separate surgical procedures that deal with various concerns within the nose.

Rhinoplasty is a surgical treatment used to alter the shape of the nose for cosmetic or medical reasons. This can include reducing the size of the nose, altering the contour of the tip, or narrowing the nostrils. Septoplasty, on the other hand, is a surgical operation that straightens out a deviated septum. A deviated septum is when the wall that divides the nostrils is curved or crooked. This might lead to breathing difficulties and recurring sinus infections. Septoplasty is a procedure used to straighten the septum and enhance nose function.

While the two operations can be combined to address both cosmetic and functional difficulties, they are different surgical procedures. It’s important to discuss your options with your surgeon to know which procedure is best for you. 

If rhinoplasty is performed to fix a structural condition within the nose that is causing difficulties breathing, it will help with your breathing. This can include problems such as a deviated septum, a nasal obstruction, or scars or deformities from a past injury. By addressing these difficulties, nasal passageways can be expanded and airflow increased.

It is important to remember that nasal structural abnormalities do not cause all breathing difficulties, and a proper diagnosis by an otolaryngologist or pulmonologist is required before performing surgery.

Due to the nose's prominence and position as the face's focal point, changes to the nose may have an impact on how the face looks as a whole. However, the goal of a proper rhinoplasty is to achieve balance and harmony with the rest of the facial features, rather than to make significant alterations to the face.

In order to develop a plan that will achieve the desired results while maintaining natural proportions and symmetry, a qualified and experienced surgeon will take into account your unique facial proportions as well as any goals and expected outcomes. To ensure that the results are natural and harmonious with the rest of the face, they will also consider your age, skin type, and ethnicity.

Realistic expectations for the procedure's results are also essential.